Funeral Arts National Board Practice Exam

In Roman Catholicism, what is the name of the anointing ceremony for the seriously ill or dying?

1. Sacrament of Confession

2. Sacrament of the Sick

3. Last Rites

4. Anointing of the Faithful

The correct answer is: Sacrament of the Sick

In Roman Catholicism, the ceremony specifically designated for the anointing of the seriously ill or dying is known as the Sacrament of the Sick. This sacrament is intended to provide spiritual and sometimes physical healing, offering strength, peace, and comfort to those who are suffering. It is a crucial rite for individuals facing severe health challenges, emphasizing the Church's care for its members in times of crisis. This sacrament may also be referred to popularly as Last Rites, but Last Rites encompasses not only the anointing, but also the sacrament of Confession and the Eucharist for those who are able to receive them before death. Hence, while Last Rites are often invoked at this stage of life, the more precise term for the anointing itself is the Sacrament of the Sick. The other options, such as the Sacrament of Confession, relate to the reconciliation of the individual with God, typically before major events or crises, while Anointing of the Faithful is not a recognized sacrament in this context and may confuse with the actual practice within the Church. Thus, the correct terminology for the sacrament meant for the seriously ill or dying is the Sacrament of the Sick.