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What is a written promise from a client to pay a specific amount of money on a future date?

  1. Loan agreement

  2. Note receivable

  3. Invoice

  4. Bilateral contract

The correct answer is: Note receivable

A note receivable is a formalized agreement indicating that a client has promised to pay a specific amount of money to the lender by a predetermined date. It serves as a financial instrument that document the obligation of the borrower to repay the loan, typically accompanied by interest. This makes it essential for tracking payment schedules and providing a clear record for both the lender and the client regarding the amount owed and the terms of repayment. In contrast, a loan agreement generally encompasses a broader set of terms and conditions related to a loan, which might not specifically refer to just the written promise to pay. An invoice is a request for payment for goods and services rendered, rather than a promise of future payment. A bilateral contract involves an agreement between two parties where each party makes a promise to the other, which is more complex than a straightforward promise to pay a fixed amount by a certain date. Thus, the clarity and specificity of a note receivable distinctly align it with the definition provided in the question.