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What term describes the process of grieving and adapting to life after losing a loved one?

  1. Loss adjustment

  2. Bereavement

  3. Mourning

  4. Funeral rites

The correct answer is: Bereavement

The term that describes the process of grieving and adapting to life after losing a loved one is bereavement. Bereavement encompasses the emotional responses and struggle that individuals experience during such a difficult time. This process includes not only the feelings of sadness and loss but also the journey towards acceptance and finding new ways to navigate life without the deceased. Mourning, while related, specifically refers to the outward expressions of grief, such as rituals or behaviors observed in response to loss. Loss adjustment speaks more towards the adaptation phase, denoting how one starts to cope and adjust to the absence of the loved one but is not as widely used as bereavement. Funeral rites, on the other hand, refer to the ceremonies and rituals associated with honoring the deceased and do not encompass the ongoing emotional process that bereavement entails.